Chair, Criminal Advocacy Commitee
New York City Bar Association
New York, New York
White Collar, Cyber, Sentencing (Empirical Justice)

Michael Yaeger's practice focuses on government investigations, white collar defense, cybersecurity, and related compliance. His combination of government and private sector experience has given him deep experience managing risks that cross the boundaries between criminal, regulatory, and civil litigation, including appeals.
Michael's experience includes matters involving alleged violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, securities fraud, cybercrime, accounting fraud, tax fraud, investment adviser fraud, money laundering, health care fraud, the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, and the False Claims Act. Michael also advises clients on cybersecurity compliance (including data incident response, policy drafting, and commercial advice), OFAC compliance, FCPA compliance, and general subpoena and law enforcement compliance, and has assisted blockchain-based businesses in obtaining bit licenses from the New York DFS. His clients have mostly been institutions and individuals in heavily regulated sectors such as financial services and health care, but have ranged from banks, well-established private investment funds, broker-dealers, and academic medical centers, to fintech and blockchain related startups and entrepreneurs. A number of his matters have involved representing clients simultaneously in investigations by the Department of Justice or a state attorney general, the SEC, CFTC, or another civil regulator, and a private class action.
Michael also has considerable federal appellate experience, especially on white-collar, cybersecurity, and constitutional issues, and is available not only to argue cases but also to write amicus briefs.
Before joining the firm, Michael was an assistant U.S. attorney for the Eastern District of New York, where he investigated and prosecuted cases in the Business and Securities Fraud Section of the Criminal Division. He also served as his office's co-coordinator for Computer Hacking and Intellectual Property crimes.
Michael clerked for the Honorable Samuel A. Alito Jr. of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit (now a U.S. Supreme Court Justice), and the Honorable Milton Pollack of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. He received his J.D. from Yale Law School and his B.A. from Yale University.
New York City Bar Association
New York, New York
Empirical Justice
New York, New York
Sentencing stats and "hidden" caselaw. Practical data for practicing lawyers. www.empiricaljustice.com
Carlton Fields
New York, New York
Shareholder in the Litigation, Cybersecurity, and Government Investigations Practice Groups
Schulte Roth & Zabel LLP
New York, New York
U.S. Attorney’s Office, Business & Securities Fraud Section
(appointed)New York Eastern District
Computer Hacking and Intellectual Property coordinator
Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP
New York, New York
Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit
(appointed)New York
Served as judicial law clerk to the Honorable Samuel A. Alito Jr., researching and drafting opinions, orders, and bench memoranda.
U.S. Attorney’s Office
(appointed)New York
Served as judicial law clerk to the Honorable Milton Pollack, researching and drafting opinions, orders, and bench memoranda.
U.S. Attorney’s Office, Frauds Bureau
(appointed)New York
Paralegal, including on trials.
April 2025
Obtained unanimous U.S. Supreme Court ruling overturning client’s conviction for honest-services fraud for actions taken when he was a private citizen serving as a campaign manager, not a public official. The Supreme Court rejected the theory that all private citizens with mere influence or de facto control over government decisions owe a fiduciary duty to the public. It held that such a rule was too vague and could encourage arbitrary and discriminatory enforcement. Percoco v. United States, 143 S. Ct. 1130 (2023). Representing individuals in investigations by various U.S. attorney’s offices (S.D.N.Y., E.D.N.Y., D.N.J., and D. Mass.), including fraud, FCPA, cyber, and AML investigations. Representing financial services companies and individuals in multiple SEC investigations, including blockchain-related investigations. Representing individuals in investigations by New York attorney general, including “dark pools” securities trading and public corruption. Representing health care companies and entities in regulatory investigations. Representing investment advisers in SEC exams. Representing companies in DFS investigations, including academic medical centers. Advising on sentencing issues as outside consultant. Shadow counsel work on appeal for counsel of record (including sentencing consulting on appeal).
April 2025
Leading legal team’s response to dozens of data breaches at different companies and institutions (e.g., investment advisers, broker-dealers, private schools, and academic medical centers). Drafting and reviewing written information security plans, incident response plans, and other cyber policies (e.g., “bring your own device” policies) for investment advisers, broker-dealers, banks, payments companies, and academic medical centers. Representing investment advisers in SEC cyber exams. M&A due diligence of payments companies and cyber surveillance companies. Assisting blockchain company with application for BitLicense from New York State Department of Financial Services. Representing insurance companies in OFAC analysis related to ransomware. Drafting regulatory comment letters for financial services companies in response to proposed state regulations.
April 2025
Representation of individual executive in class action and related USAO and SEC investigations. Representation of digital wholesaler in contract dispute with manufacturer. Representation of individual in MDL and related USAO investigation. Representation of individual against multinational corporation’s motion to compel discovery from third-party SDNY litigation, resulting in denial of opponent’s motion and award of attorneys’ fees and expert fees for defense of motion. Representation of exercise tech startup in dispute regarding privacy and data usage issues with rival. Representation of education company in real estate dispute in NYS Commercial Division. Representations of construction company in nonsolicitation dispute with competitor, and of health food manufacturer in federal class action.
The Best Lawyers in America
January 2023
Recepient, also in 2025
The Legal 500 US
April 2025
Carlton Fields Publication
February 2023
In September 2022, the SEC and CFTC fined some of the largest financial services firms in the world approximately $1.8 billion for texting. Specifically, for failing to maintain or preserve “off-channel communications” on platforms such as WhatsApp. The DOJ’s new policies regarding corporate violations disapprove of unpreserved texts and ephemeral messaging on personal devices, and suggest the DOJ will impose similar penalties for off-channel texting.
Podcast
October 2022
Cyber fraud costs the financial services industry billions in losses each year and has been on the rise. Regulation has followed, creating risks of a different kind. This timely webinar walks through some of the latest cyber fraud risks and regulatory changes facing the financial services industry and the steps that companies can take to combat them. The speakers provide a primer on cyber legal obligations, including pursuant to Reg S-ID, Reg S-P, the FTC's 2021 Safeguards Rule amendments, the CFPB’s Circular 2022-04, new NY DFS rules, and more. From ongoing rulemaking and enforcement actions to private litigation, this discussion reviews risks and best practices for preventing, detecting, and responding to cyber fraud.
Carlton Fields Publication
September 2022
On September 15, 2022, Deputy Attorney General Lisa Monaco announced significant revisions to the Department of Justice’s corporate criminal enforcement policies. Monaco’s remarks, delivered in a speech at New York University, coincided with the publication of the department’s key memorandum regarding “further revisions to corporate criminal enforcement policies following discussions with corporate crime advisory group.” The long-awaited memo and Monaco’s speech not only made clear that enforcement of criminal laws against corporations and individual corporate officers is a department priority but also added important details explaining how the department will carry out that mission. Key details include the importance of timely, voluntary disclosure of corporate and individual wrongdoing; the demand for comprehensive and timely cooperation by corporate entities to earn cooperation credit; the evaluation of a corporation’s history of misconduct in deciding upon an appropriate resolution of the case; the need to tie officers’ compensation to compliance; and guidance on the use of independent compliance monitors. Each of these items will be addressed in turn.
Carlton Fields Publication
April 2025
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) recently announced its intention to avoid “neither admit nor deny” settlements in some cases and instead return to an Obama-era policy requiring more individuals and companies to admit wrongdoing when settling civil enforcement actions.
Carlton Fields Publication
January 2022
After a tweeting mishap, Lemonade Inc., an AI-based insurance company, faces a class action for allegedly violating New York laws against the use of biometric data without consent by using facial recognition technology to analyze videos submitted in the claims process.
The Federalist Society, New York City Lawyers Chapter — New York, New York
March 2025
023 ACLI Compliance & Legal Sections Annual Meeting — Las Vegas Nevada
July 2023
2022 ALIC Regional Insurance Counsel Roundtable
October 2022
Institute for Justice
October 2022
Link30th Annual National Seminar on Federal Sentencing — Tampa Bay, Florida
September 2021