Council Member
Council on Global Competition and Innovation
Washington, District of Columbia
Chair, National Security, Wiley Rein LLP

The Honorable Nazak Nikakhtar brings over two decades of experience in international trade and national security to help clients succeed in the domestic and global marketplace. Through leadership roles in the U.S. government and private sector, Nazak has leveraged her valuable insights into the expansive range of U.S. and international laws, regulatory and policy processes, and federal agency resources to achieve clients’ business objectives.
From 2018 to 2021, with unanimous confirmation by the U.S. Senate, Nazak served as the Department of Commerce’s Assistant Secretary for Industry & Analysis at the International Trade Administration (ITA). Nazak also served the duties of the Under Secretary for Industry and Security at Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS). In these roles, Nazak was the agency’s primary liaison with U.S. industry and trade associations, and she shaped major initiatives to strengthen U.S. industry competitiveness, promote innovation, and accelerate economic and job growth. As one of the key national security experts in the U.S. government, she developed and implemented innovative laws, regulations, and policies to safeguard strategically important technologies, strengthen the U.S. industrial base, and protect the national security and foreign policy interests of the United States. As the Department’s lead on the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS), she played a key role in shaping U.S. investment policy. As the head of the agency’s trade policy office, she advised the U.S. government on legal and economic issues impacting critical technologies, advanced manufacturing, financial services, e-commerce, data privacy, cybersecurity, critical minerals/rare earths, and energy competition. Finally, as the federal agency’s lead on supply chain assessments, Nazak spearheaded the United States’ first-ever whole-of-government initiative to evaluate and strengthen supply chains across all strategic sectors of the economy.
Council on Global Competition and Innovation
Washington, District of Columbia
Krach Institute for Tech Diplomacy at Purdue
Wiley Rein LLP
Washington, District of Columbia
Wiley Rein LLP
Washington, District of Columbia
U.S. Department of Commerce(DOC)
(appointed)District of Columbia
U.S. Department of Commerce(DOC), International Trade Administration
(appointed)District of Columbia
Cassidy Levy Kent LLP
Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP
International Trade Law
Georgetown University Law Center
Washington, District of Columbia
Stewart and Stewart
U.S. Department of Commerce(DOC), NME Office
(appointed)District of Columbia
U.S. Department of Commerce(DOC)
(appointed)District of Columbia
May 2025
Led large legal and economic litigation teams, representing U.S. industry and international clients including multibillion-dollar organizations, in complex antidumping, countervailing duty, and customs matters before federal agencies, the International Trade Commission, and U.S. courts. Advised large multinational corporations on export control license matters and regulatory compliance systems; led internal investigations and implemented corrective actions for clients related to potential diversion and unauthorized exports of controlled sensitive items and technical data; and prepared and submitted voluntary disclosures to the U.S. State Department’s Directorate of Defense Trade Controls. Represents domestic and international companies in national security reviews before CFIUS and Team Telecom. Advised manufacturing industries, technology firms, U.S. government agencies, and foreign governments on supply chain vulnerabilities and developed strategies to build cost-effective, sustainable, and resilient supply systems. Advised businesses and industry associations interfacing with the U.S. government and foreign governments on resolving technical standards and market access barriers, and represented and advised companies and sovereign entities with regard to World Trade Organization (WTO) dispute settlement proceedings and Generalized System of Preference (GSP) proceedings. Led large U.S. business delegations in international trade missions with high-level foreign government officials in Europe, Asia, South America, and Africa to expand global sales. Conducted extensive audits of domestic and foreign businesses for compliance with U.S. regulations and international laws. Broad industry experience handling international trade, national security, economic security, and policy matters across a range of industries including steel, aluminum, chemicals, aerospace, unmanned aerial vehicles, motor vehicles and automotive parts, semiconductors, medical equipment and devices, aquaculture, consumer goods, critical minerals and rare earth elements, solar cells and modules, advanced energy technology, nuclear energy, e-commerce, financial services, and travel and tourism. A prolific lecturer on law, economics, international trade, and national security to U.S. government officials, research institutions, and business associations.
The Best Lawyers in America
May 2025
2024-2025
The Legal 500 US
May 2025
Recognized by The Legal 500 US as a "Recommended Lawyer" in International Trade (2022-2024)
Super Lawyers magazine
January 2016
Named one of DC's "Rising Stars" (2014-2016) by Super Lawyers magazine for International Trade
Super Lawyers magazine
January 2024
Named one of DC's "Super Lawyers" by Super Lawyers magazine for International Trade (2018, 2023, 2024)
Department of Commerce
January 2006
Department of Commerce Award Medals (2004, 2005, and 2006)
Wiley.law
May 2025
On May 12, 2025, the U.S. Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) announced the rescission of the previously issued Framework for Artificial Intelligence (AI) Diffusion Rule. The following day, May 13, 2025, BIS issued two guidance documents and one policy statement on advanced computing integrated circuits (IC).
Wiley.law
May 2025
On May 9, the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) released an advanced notice soliciting public comments on an investigation into the national security impacts of imported commercial aircraft and jet engines, and parts for commercial aircraft and jet engines. This notice is scheduled for publication in the Federal Register on May 13, with interested parties invited to submit comments by June 3, 2025.
Wiley.law
April 2025
On April 23, the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) announced its initiation of investigations into the national security effects of imports of critical minerals and medium/heavy trucks, parts for such goods, and their derivative products, under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962. The investigation into critical minerals follows an April 15, 2025 Executive Order directing Commerce to begin an investigation.
https://www.wiley.law/alert-USTR-Announces-Final-Action-in-Section-301-Investigation-into-Chinas-Shipbuilding-Logistics-Practices
April 2025
On April 17, 2025, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) issued its final notice of action in its investigation into China’s unfair practices affecting the shipbuilding and maritime logistics sectors.
Wiley.law
April 2025
On April 15, 2025, the Trump Administration issued an Executive Order (EO) directing the Secretary of Commerce to initiate an investigation under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 (Section 232), to determine whether imports of processed critical minerals and their derivative products pose threats to national security.
National Defense Industry Association (NDIA) — Arlington, VA
May 2025
LinkCanadian Chamber of Commerce B7 Summit — Ottawa, ON
May 2025
LinkThe Show - ReMA 2025 Convention — San Diego, CA
May 2025
LinkPOLITICO Tech — Podcast
April 2025
LinkThe Atlantic Council’s Economic Statecraft Initiative — Washington, DC
March 2025
Link