Verified profile

Nazak Nikakhtar

Chair, National Security, Wiley Rein LLP

Nazak Nikakhtar's profile photo
LocationWashingtonDistrict of Columbia, United States
Current roleCouncil Member Council on Global Competition and Innovation · since Jun 2024
Government service8yrsU.S. Department of Commerce(DOC)

About

The Honorable Nazak Nikakhtar brings over two decades of experience in international trade and national security to help clients succeed in the domestic and global marketplace. Through leadership roles in the U.S. government and private sector, Nazak has leveraged her valuable insights into the expansive range of U.S. and international laws, regulatory and policy processes, and federal agency resources to achieve clients’ business objectives. 

From 2018 to 2021, with unanimous confirmation by the U.S. Senate, Nazak served as the Department of Commerce’s Assistant Secretary for Industry & Analysis at the International Trade Administration (ITA). Nazak also served the duties of the Under Secretary for Industry and Security at Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS). In these roles, Nazak was the agency’s primary liaison with U.S. industry and trade associations, and she shaped major initiatives to strengthen U.S. industry competitiveness, promote innovation, and accelerate economic and job growth. As one of the key national security experts in the U.S. government, she developed and implemented innovative laws, regulations, and policies to safeguard strategically important technologies, strengthen the U.S. industrial base, and protect the national security and foreign policy interests of the United States. As the Department’s lead on the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS), she played a key role in shaping U.S. investment policy. As the head of the agency’s trade policy office, she advised the U.S. government on legal and economic issues impacting critical technologies, advanced manufacturing, financial services, e-commerce, data privacy, cybersecurity, critical minerals/rare earths, and energy competition. Finally, as the federal agency’s lead on supply chain assessments, Nazak spearheaded the United States’ first-ever whole-of-government initiative to evaluate and strengthen supply chains across all strategic sectors of the economy.

Roles

Jun 2024–Present
Current role

Council Member

Council on Global Competition and Innovation

Washington, District of Columbia

International DevelopmentInternational Trade Law
Oct 2021–Present
Current role

Senior Fellow

Krach Institute for Tech Diplomacy at Purdue

Foreign Relations / Diplomacy
Feb 2021–Present
Current role

Partner, International Trade and National Security Practice (Co-Chair)

Wiley Rein LLP

Washington, District of Columbia

International Trade LawNational Security Law
Feb 2021–Present
Current role

Chair, National Security Practice, Partner

Wiley Rein LLP

Washington, District of Columbia

National Security LawManagement and Program Analysis
Feb 2019–Sep 2019
Former role

Under Secretary of Industry and Security (Performing Non-Exclusive Duties)

U.S. Department of Commerce(DOC)

(appointed)District of Columbia

Planning, Policy, StrategyInternational Trade LawManagementForeign Relations / Diplomacy
Apr 2018–Jan 2021
Former role

Assistant Secretary, Industry & Analysis

U.S. Department of Commerce(DOC), International Trade Administration

(appointed)District of Columbia

Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)Planning, Policy, StrategyInternational Trade LawBusiness Analyst
Aug 2015–Mar 2018
Former role

Partner

Cassidy Levy Kent LLP

Legal Officers and Practitioners
Jul 2011–Aug 2015
Former role

Attorney

Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP

International Trade Law

International Trade Law

Jan 2009–May 2011
Former role

Professor (Adjunct), International Law

Georgetown University Law Center

Washington, District of Columbia

Professor
Sep 2007–Jul 2011
Former role

Attorney

Stewart and Stewart

Legal Officers and Practitioners
Jan 2003–Jan 2007
Former role

Special Assistant to Senior Enforcement Coordinator

U.S. Department of Commerce(DOC), NME Office

(appointed)District of Columbia

EnforcementLegal Assistance
Jan 2002–Jan 2003
Former role

Industry Analyst

U.S. Department of Commerce(DOC)

(appointed)District of Columbia

Planning, Policy, StrategyBusiness Analyst

Representative matters

Experience

May 2025

Led large legal and economic litigation teams, representing U.S. industry and international clients including multibillion-dollar organizations, in complex antidumping, countervailing duty, and customs matters before federal agencies, the International Trade Commission, and U.S. courts. Advised large multinational corporations on export control license matters and regulatory compliance systems; led internal investigations and implemented corrective actions for clients related to potential diversion and unauthorized exports of controlled sensitive items and technical data; and prepared and submitted voluntary disclosures to the U.S. State Department’s Directorate of Defense Trade Controls. Represents domestic and international companies in national security reviews before CFIUS and Team Telecom. Advised manufacturing industries, technology firms, U.S. government agencies, and foreign governments on supply chain vulnerabilities and developed strategies to build cost-effective, sustainable, and resilient supply systems. Advised businesses and industry associations interfacing with the U.S. government and foreign governments on resolving technical standards and market access barriers, and represented and advised companies and sovereign entities with regard to World Trade Organization (WTO) dispute settlement proceedings and Generalized System of Preference (GSP) proceedings. Led large U.S. business delegations in international trade missions with high-level foreign government officials in Europe, Asia, South America, and Africa to expand global sales. Conducted extensive audits of domestic and foreign businesses for compliance with U.S. regulations and international laws. Broad industry experience handling international trade, national security, economic security, and policy matters across a range of industries including steel, aluminum, chemicals, aerospace, unmanned aerial vehicles, motor vehicles and automotive parts, semiconductors, medical equipment and devices, aquaculture, consumer goods, critical minerals and rare earth elements, solar cells and modules, advanced energy technology, nuclear energy, e-commerce, financial services, and travel and tourism. A prolific lecturer on law, economics, international trade, and national security to U.S. government officials, research institutions, and business associations.

Recognition

Honors

Included in directory for International Trade and Finance Law

The Best Lawyers in America

May 2025

2024-2025

Recommended Lawyer

The Legal 500 US

May 2025

Recognized by The Legal 500 US as a "Recommended Lawyer" in International Trade (2022-2024)

Named one of DC's "Rising Stars"

Super Lawyers magazine

January 2016

Named one of DC's "Rising Stars" (2014-2016) by Super Lawyers magazine for International Trade

DC's "Super Lawyers"

Super Lawyers magazine

January 2024

Named one of DC's "Super Lawyers" by Super Lawyers magazine for International Trade (2018, 2023, 2024)

Award Medals

Department of Commerce

January 2006

Department of Commerce Award Medals (2004, 2005, and 2006)

Publications & speeches

BIS Rescinds AI Diffusion Rule and Issues Guidance on Advanced Computing Integrated Circuits

Wiley.law

May 2025

On May 12, 2025, the U.S. Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) announced the rescission of the previously issued Framework for Artificial Intelligence (AI) Diffusion Rule. The following day, May 13, 2025, BIS issued two guidance documents and one policy statement on advanced computing integrated circuits (IC).

Link

Commerce Seeks Comment in New Section 232 Investigations Covering Imports of Commercial Aircraft and Jet Engines and their Parts

Wiley.law

May 2025

On May 9, the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) released an advanced notice soliciting public comments on an investigation into the national security impacts of imported commercial aircraft and jet engines, and parts for commercial aircraft and jet engines. This notice is scheduled for publication in the Federal Register on May 13, with interested parties invited to submit comments by June 3, 2025.

Link

Commerce Initiates New Section 232s on Critical Minerals and Medium/Heavy Trucks

Wiley.law

April 2025

On April 23, the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) announced its initiation of investigations into the national security effects of imports of critical minerals and medium/heavy trucks, parts for such goods, and their derivative products, under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962. The investigation into critical minerals follows an April 15, 2025 Executive Order directing Commerce to begin an investigation.

Link

USTR Announces Final Action in Section 301 Investigation into China’s Shipbuilding/Logistics Practices

https://www.wiley.law/alert-USTR-Announces-Final-Action-in-Section-301-Investigation-into-Chinas-Shipbuilding-Logistics-Practices

April 2025

On April 17, 2025, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) issued its final notice of action in its investigation into China’s unfair practices affecting the shipbuilding and maritime logistics sectors.

Trump Announces Section 232 Investigation Into Imports of Critical Minerals and Derivative Products

Wiley.law

April 2025

On April 15, 2025, the Trump Administration issued an Executive Order (EO) directing the Secretary of Commerce to initiate an investigation under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 (Section 232), to determine whether imports of processed critical minerals and their derivative products pose threats to national security.

Link

Manufacturing Division Meeting

National Defense Industry Association (NDIA) — Arlington, VA

May 2025

Link

The Building Blocks: Critical Raw Materials for Advanced Economies

Canadian Chamber of Commerce B7 Summit — Ottawa, ON

May 2025

Link

Navigating North American Trade & Beyond: The Future of Recycled Materials with Tariffs and a Shifting Political Landscape

The Show - ReMA 2025 Convention — San Diego, CA

May 2025

Link

‘Gloves off’: A former Trump trade official on his China fight

POLITICO Tech — Podcast

April 2025

Link

The age of economic warfare: Behind US sanctions against Russia, China, and Iran

The Atlantic Council’s Economic Statecraft Initiative — Washington, DC

March 2025

Link